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Overview
& Lesson Sequence
Focus
on Standards & Assessment
Materials
Needed, Preparation & Planning, Management Strategies
Background
Info
Intro
Activity
Why Study Predator - Prey interactions?
Activity
1
Observation
of a predator-prey interaction
Activity
2
What
makes a predator successful?
Research
Project
Designing a predator - prey experiment
Optional
Activity
Biological
Control vs. Pesticides
Case
Study
Rabbits
in Australia
References
Glossary
Suppliers
Resource
Sheets
-Plant
Propogation
-Rearing
Aphids
-Eyelash
Brush
-Petri
Dish Habitat
-Sampling
Methods
-Observation
Check Sheet
-Sample
Rubric for Group Presentation
-One
Gallon Cage
-Predators
in the Environment Data Sheet
-Predation
Inquiry
-Green
lacewing Larval Mouthparts
-Chewing
Mouthparts
-Hemipteran
Mouthparts
Rearing
-Green
lacewing
-Ladybird
Beetle
-Big
eyed Bug
-Praying
Mantid
-Aphids
-Fruit
Fly
Anatomy
-Green
lacewing
-Ladybird
Beetle
-Praying
Mantid
-Big
eyed Bug
Enforcers
Home
CISEO
Home
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Predation
Inquiry
State the question: (Example: Which predator controls aphids better:
the ladybird beetle, the lacewing or the big-eyed bug?)
State the goal: (Example: Quantify and compare the predation success
of 3-4 insect predators.)
Instructions: Design your investigation by reading and answering
all of the following questions that apply.
Predators
- List some insect predators. Which predator species will you use?
- What do these predators need to survive and how will you provide this?
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Species 1:
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Species 2:
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Species 3:
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Species 4:
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- Do the predators need to be contained (movement restricted)? If so,
how will you accomplish this?
Prey
- What prey organism will you use? (Make sure it matches your predator!)
- How many will you need?
- What does this prey organism need to survive and how will you provide
this?
- Does this organism need to be contained (movement restricted)? If
so, how will you accomplish this?
Habitat
- Where will you conduct your investigation?
- What environmental factors, if any, will affect the success of this
investigation?
- Will any environmental factors have to be modified in order to increase
the likelihood of a successful investigation? If so, how will you accomplish
this?
- Will the investigation require the availability and/or use of live
plant material? If so, what?
- Will you grow plants from seed? If so what will you grow it in and
how long will it take to reach the level of maturity optimal for your
investigation?
Time Frame
- When will you begin this investigation?
- How long will this investigation last?
- Are there any critical time concerns (e.g., Lead time for ordering
insects or supplies, time for seed germination and plant growth, time
to raise a large enough colony of prey insects, etc.)? If so, what are
they and how will you account for them?
Data Collection
- What, specifically, are you going to measure? (Example: number of
aphids eaten)
- Will you restrict your measurement? (Example: limit the time span
of measurement so your results are measured in number of aphids per
ten minute period -or- quantity/time.)
- Will you use any available methods to gather data? (e.g., data tables,
tracking charts, matrices. See ÒPredator Behavior Interactions Tracking
SheetÓ, for example.) If so, what?
- How will this data answer your question?
- How will you assure the accuracy of your data?
Projections
- Reviewing your plans for collecting data, how will the data gathered
answer your question?
- What is the result you expect from this experiment?
Procedure
- What specific steps will you take to complete this investigation?
Plan each step of your investigation. Construct a time frame.
Results
1. What are the results of your investigation?
2. Are these the results you expected? If not, how are they different?
3. Was your method of data collection adequate? If not, what limitations
did you experience?
4. How would you change your experiment to better answer your original
question?
Conclusions
1. Now that you have completed the investigation, what are your conclusions?
2. Do you plan to let others know of your findings? If so, how?
3. What new questions do you have?
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